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A bat from the Kirkland area has tested positive for
rabies, according to Karen Grush, public health administrator of the DeKalb
County Health Department. “We have always known rabies exists in the
county’s wildlife population, including bats. The health department has
continually encouraged pet owners to keep their pet’s rabies vaccinations
up-to-date to reduce the chance of the pet becoming infected and in turn
exposing humans to the disease,” explains Grush.
As bats become more active in warmer weather, the
possibility of human contact with these animals increases," states Dan
Berres, Animal Control Warden at the Health Department. "If a bat is found
in a home, people should call the Animal Control Program for advice on how
to safely capture the animal and assess whether there was a potential rabies
exposure. If bitten, wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water
and seek medical advice immediately." Save any bats found in the house for
rabies testing.
Any wild mammal, like a raccoon, skunk, fox, coyote or
bat, can have rabies and transmit it to people. The animal need not be
foaming at the mouth or be exhibiting rabies symptoms. Changes in the
animal's normal behavior, difficulty with walking, or just an overall
appearance of illness can be early signs of rabies. For example, skunks,
which normally are nocturnal and avoid contact with people, may appear
friendly or ill and may approach humans during daylight hours. A bat that
is active by day or is found in a place where bats are not usually seen,
such as in a home or on the lawn; or is unable to fly is far more likely
than others to be rabid.
"Although our natural instinct is to befriend or help an
animal that seems friendly or injured, stray and wild animals should be
avoided," Berres said. "Children especially should be warned against petting
or trying to help any wild or unfamiliar animal." Sick or injured animals
should be reported to Animal Control or your local police.
Rabies is an infectious
viral disease that affects the nervous system of humans and other mammals.
People get rabies from the bite of an infected animal or if infectious
material from a rabid animal, such as saliva, comes into contact with the
eyes, nose, mouth or a wound. For more information contact the Animal
Control Program at the Health Department at 815 748-2427. Information can
also be found on the Animal Control page of the Health Department website at
www.dekalbcountyhealthdepartment.org/health_animalcontrol.html, or by
following the county departments then animal control links on the county’s
website at
www.dekalbcounty.org. |